Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Policy In Pakistan - 997 Words
US policy in Pakistan largely centres around expending military aid to combat regional terrorism and facilitate peace in Afghanistan. However, it has hardly achieved any tangible results. The Pakistani army, which supersedes itââ¬â¢s elected government, diverted these funds towards anti-India terror factions for covert proxy wars due to itââ¬â¢s historic rivalry with India. These terror factions carried out the Mumbai terror attacks in 2008, attracting censure from Pakistanââ¬â¢s civilians and international condemnation at a time when US strategic convergence with India was growing. Simultaneous changes in Pakistanââ¬â¢s military leadership led to attempts to dissolve these groups, who turned on it instead. They subsequently allied themselves withâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The fundamental problem was a lack of leverage : Pakistan had no interest in a peaceful Afghanistan but the US had no other partner to turn to. Eventually, the Pakistan army lost control over some of these terror groups, who linked up with al-Qaeda, Taliban and more recently, the Islamic State, across the porous Afghanistan border. In light of pressure from the US and itââ¬â¢s growing non-state actors, the Pakistan military attempted to curb these groups but failed. Consequently, these groups pledged alliance to one of al-Qaeda, Taliban or the Islamic State and amped up terror attacks within Pakistan. This reached the tipping point in December 2014, when members of the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan killed 243 children in an army school. In response, the Pakistani army killed 3500 terrorists of the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan and other internal terror factions in Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) near the Afghanistan border, over the last two years. Simultaneously, the Pakistani media blamed the US for Pakistanââ¬â¢s thriving internal violence and anti-American sentiment amongst civilians grew. While this was a major counter-terrorism initiative, Pakistan has an episodic history of reverting to proxy terrorism. It continues to harbour anti-India terror groups, which could be refocused towards India, once tensions with the Tehrik-i-Taliban subside and Pakistan could resume double crossing the US. However,Show MoreRelatedMonetary Policy in Pakistan1045 Words à |à 5 PagesMonetary policy in Pakistan | By Dr. M. Hanif Akhtar, à Department of Commerce, à B. Z. University, Multan à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Aug 28 - Sep 03, 2000Monetary policy in Pakistan has been used in co-ordination with the fiscal policy to achieve both the objectives of macro-economic stability and higher economic growth. The government supervises monetary situation of economy through the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). This article attempts to present an overviewRead MoreMonetary Policy of Pakistan6412 Words à |à 26 PagesMONETARY POLICY [A REVIEW] [2009] BBA-Morning-2007 Saira Yoususfâ⬠¦Roll # 18 Mehwish Khalilâ⬠¦Roll # 14 Salman Ahmedâ⬠¦Roll # 09 Farhan Ahmedâ⬠¦Roll # 23 Nasir Hanifâ⬠¦Roll # 49 Zaid Munirâ⬠¦Roll # 46 Presented to: PROF. HASSAN KAMRAN Presented by: Saira Yousafâ⬠¦roll no. 18 Mehwish Khalilâ⬠¦roll no.14 Salman Ahmedâ⬠¦roll no. 09 Farhan Ahmedâ⬠¦roll no. 23 Nasir Hanifâ⬠¦roll no.49 Zaid Munirâ⬠¦roll no.46 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The most important acknowledge is to our Lord Most Merciful MostRead MorePopulation Policy of Pakistan3392 Words à |à 14 Pagespercent in previous decades to its current level of 2.1 percent per annum, Pakistan still has an unacceptably high rate of growth compared to other developing countries. Therefore the Government of Pakistan is attaching the highest priority to the lowering of the population growth rate (PGR) from its current level to 1.9 percent per annum by the year 2004 and to reaching replacement level of fertility by the year 2020. Pakistan is faced with its ever-largest adolescent population, because of its highRead MoreDisaster Management Policies and Systems in Pakistan13687 Words à |à 55 PagesA Review of Disaster Management Policies and Systems in Pakistan for WCDR 2005 January, 2005 Islamabad Abbreviations 1 ADB Asian Development Bank AJK Azad Jammu Kashmir DCO District Coordination Officer DERA Drought Emergency Relief Assistance DANIDA Danish International Development Assistance ECF Energy Conservation Fund EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ERC Emergency Relief Cell FATA Federally Administered Tribal Areas FFC Federal Flood Commission GDO Goods Dispatch OrganizationRead More1950s Trade Policies of Pakistan1762 Words à |à 8 PagesPeriod II:à The Golden Sixties, 1958 to 19695 Ayub Khan, the first military dictator of Pakistan, assumed complete control of the state in October 1958 and reigned over the golden period of Pakistanââ¬â¢s economic history. With the help of Harvard advisors, Khan vigorously implemented the Planning Commission on Economic Management and Reforms with impressive results.6 GDP growth in this decade jumped to an average annual rate of 6 percent from 3 percent in the 1950s. The manufacturing sector expandedRead MoreForeign Policy of Pakistan from 1947 to 201210146 Words à |à 41 PagesPakistan Foreign Policy: Form 1947 to 2012 Shahnawaz Mohammad Khan PhD Candidate DepartmentRead MoreOpen skies policy: In the 1990 the government of Pakistan takes on an open skies aviation policy,1100 Words à |à 5 PagesOpen skies policy: In the 1990 the government of Pakistan takes on an open skies aviation policy, and signed a memo of considerate with a number of countries of the state and external. These work out were take on in great speed without really considerate the insinuation of ââ¬Å"open skies ââ¬Å" PIA, which was at that time mostly needy upon domestic and cultural passenger traffic, unexpectedly set up itself challenging with carries at home. The result disorder led to more confusion in the minds of underfessionalRead MoreFactors Affecting Dividend Payout Policy of Oil and Gas Sector in Pakistan4865 Words à |à 20 PagesCHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Dividend policy is the decision for the firm to pay out earnings verses retaining and reinvesting them. Dividend decision has remained one of the tough challenges for financial economists. We are yet to understand completely the factors that influence dividend decision and the manner in which these factors interact. From the practitionerââ¬â¢s viewpoint dividend policy of a firm has an implication for investors, managers, lenders and other stakeholders. For investors, dividendsRead MorePakistan is one of the poorest countries in the world, with many of its citizens living below the1000 Words à |à 4 PagesPakistan is one of the poorest countries in the world, with many of its citizens living below the poverty line. It is an agro based country thus the revenue that is earned through agriculture is not enough to support the rapidly growing population. In the mids of the 1980ââ¬â¢s Pakistan was facing a staggering economy due to the energy crisis all around the world. The main crisis that Pakistan is facing is due to the instability of the government. Largely Pakistan is divided between two Parties PakistanRead MoreExport Promotion Of Import Substitution1182 Words à |à 5 Pagesdeveloped ones , often use policies of trade liberalization to boost up their exports. The most commonly used policy is import substitution. However, sometimes export promotion also becomes a prominent part of country s economic policy. Unfortunately, Pakistan has never had a consistent, coherent and well-articulated trade policy. Trading patterns have closely followed a cycle defined by a major departure from and return to protectionist import substitution policies. For Pakistan, import substitution
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.